What Is Vitiligo?
Vitiligo is a skin condition characterised by a noticeable loss of pigment, resulting in white patches on the skin. It occurs when the body’s pigment-producing cells (known as melanocytes) die or stop producing melanin. While it doesn’t cause any physical pain, the emotional and psychological impact can be quite distressing, often affecting the well-being of those who experience it. In some cases, vitiligo can lead to visible disfigurement.
Our Treatment Options
As a vitiligo clinic in Singapore, Skin Physicians offers a comprehensive range of treatment programmes tailored specifically for vitiligo. Our services include thorough education and counselling, effective camouflage solutions, topical and oral medical therapies, sophisticated targeted ultraviolet (UV) light therapy, and modern transplant surgery.
Non-Cultured Cellular Grafting
One of the specialised treatments we provide is non-cultured cellular grafting which is an evidence-based procedure for vitiligo. In this process, a small piece of healthy skin is taken from the patient and used to extract pigment cells, which are then transplanted to the depigmented areas. This outpatient procedure typically lasts 3 to 4 hours, and noticeable results in skin colour restoration can be seen within 2 to 3 months. It is particularly effective for stable forms of vitiligo, including segmental vitiligo.
Skin Physicians is dedicated to providing plenty of care and support for individuals who are managing their vitiligo.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Apart from melanocytes dying or stopping producing pigment, some causes of vitiligo include:
- Genetics
- Stress
- Environmental factors
- Exposure to certain chemicals
- Sunburn
- Emotional distress
No, vitiligo is not contagious. It is not transmitted through physical contact, and there is no risk of contracting the condition from someone who has it. Vitiligo is an autoimmune disorder and is not caused by an infection or a virus.
There are two types of vitiligo:
- Non-segmental vitiligo: This condition is also referred to as bilateral or generalised vitiligo and symptoms appear on both sides of the body as symmetrical white patches
- Segmental vitiligo: Also referred to as unilateral or localised vitiligo, the symptoms appear as white patches only on one part of the body
Yes, vitiligo can appear anywhere on the body, including the face, hands, arms, legs, and even areas like the scalp, mouth, and eyes. It can also affect hair, causing patches of white or grey hair.
Vitiligo is usually diagnosed through a physical examination by a dermatologist. Consulting a dermatologist at a vitiligo clinic in Singapore can ensure an accurate diagnosis.
There are several treatment options for vitiligo, including topical creams, light therapy, camouflage techniques, and cellular grafting. The effectiveness of treatments varies depending on the extent and stability of the condition. A vitiligo clinic in Singapore can offer suitable treatment plans based on the individual’s needs.
Vitiligo cannot be cured, but it can be managed. Treatments are available to help restore pigment in affected areas and effectively manage the progression of the condition. Early intervention and ongoing care can help achieve optimal results for the affected individual.
Vitiligo can have a genetic component, meaning it may run in families. However, not everyone with a family history of vitiligo will develop the condition, and it is influenced by a combination of genetic, autoimmune, and environmental factors.
Yes, stress is believed to be a potential trigger for vitiligo flare-ups or the worsening of symptoms. Managing stress through relaxation techniques, exercise, and a healthy lifestyle can help reduce its impact on the condition.
There are certain foods which worsen vitiligo and they include:
- Processed meat
- Alcohol
- Refined carbohydrates
- Sugary items including candy and dessert
- Margarine, butter, and lard
- Red meat
To schedule an appointment with a dermatologist at Skin Physicians, please get in touch with us via phone at +65 67336466 or via email at enquiry@skinphysicians.com.sg.
